Category Archives: Film Making

Director/Photographer

Daniel Ray of Daniel Ray Photography

More and more professional photographers are adding DSLR Video to their services, and as a result, more and more are attending our DSLR filmmaker training. In two days they learn the fundamentals of DSLR Video and are able to apply what they learned immediately. Hear what Daniel Ray experienced when we “survived” the training:

 

I’ve been a professional photographer for 25 years. Over the last few years the need to provide clients with video has steadily increased. I flew from NC (where I’m based) to attend the 2-day workshop. I wasn’t disappointed and felt that the information was well worth the cost of the class and my trip.

The Association’s Canon DSLR Boot Camp gave me the opportunity to ask specific questions regarding my camera’s functions and best use as a film-making tool. The environment was calm, organized, professional and fun. Fletch and his entire crew were extremely informative and answered all my questions in a clear and uncomplicated way. I left the class feeling knowledgeable and confident. I highly recommend The Canon DSLR Boot Camp for everyone but specifically, professionals at any level.

Name: Daniel Ray
Company: Daniel Ray Photography
City: Greensboro
State: NC

- See more at: http://blog.theassociation.tv/blog/the-association/page/4#sthash.FEZaGm4n.dpuf

Director/Photographer

Daniel Ray of Daniel Ray Photography

More and more professional photographers are adding DSLR Video to their services, and as a result, more and more are attending our DSLR filmmaker training. In two days they learn the fundamentals of DSLR Video and are able to apply what they learned immediately. Hear what Daniel Ray experienced when we “survived” the training:

I’ve been a professional photographer for 25 years. Over the last few years the need to provide clients with video has steadily increased. I flew from NC (where I’m based) to attend the 2-day workshop. I wasn’t disappointed and felt that the information was well worth the cost of the class and my trip.

The Association’s Canon DSLR Boot Camp gave me the opportunity to ask specific questions regarding my camera’s functions and best use as a film-making tool. The environment was calm, organized, professional and fun. Fletch and his entire crew were extremely informative and answered all my questions in a clear and uncomplicated way. I left the class feeling knowledgeable and confident. I highly recommend The Canon DSLR Boot Camp for everyone but specifically, professionals at any level.

Name: Daniel Ray
Company: Daniel Ray Photography
City: Greensboro
State: NC

You’re Kidding – Tips and Tricks of the Canon DSLR 5D – #5 Focusing

DSLR Focusing TipsIn the rush to adopt the DSLR many videographers and filmmakers bring assumptions that might not be true in the DSLR universe.  For example: focusing.  Since I began shooting film and then when video came in, I would always zoom in to get focus and then zoom back out to frame up the shot. (This assumes you’d set your back focus correctly.)

This procedure doesn’t work on the DSLR zoom lenses.  It used to, but not since the last eight years.

Still lenses are built for still cameras.  Still lenses only need to be in focus the instant before exposure.  The zooming is already done. They don’t track focus when you zoom in and zoom back out again.  They set focus just as you press the button.

And everyone knows this except me! They tell me that the lenses used to track focus “back in the day” but not any more.

Just thought you should know.  So use that magnify button to check your focus.  Or better yet, press the AF button when shooting video to check focus.  It’s faster that pressing “magnify” and rolling focus around.  I set my camera to “AF Quick.”  I set the selection point to one point Auto Focus. Now I know wherever I put that dot is where it’ll get my focus.   We’ll have a shoot-out on these two methods next time.

Until then, remember to send in any Homer Simpson moments you’ve had with your DSLR so we can pass it along to the teeming masses out there.

(I’ll stop filming when they pry my cold, dead fingers off my 70-200mm f 2.8.)

Canon DSLR 5D Mk III ALERT !!

Fletch Murray Canon Boot Camp Chief Instructor

I found my 5D defective after owning since last April.  So Canon will fix it because I’m still under warranty.  But I’m letting you know so you can check your 5D Mk III.

According to Canon the HDMI cable should carry audio from any video files being played back in the camera.  Mine doesn’t. Nothing. Nada.

Canon tech rep courteously suggested I send it in for repair.  I said I didn’t want to be bothered.  That my Mac is also supposed to carry audio over the HDMI cable but doesn’t.  So, I told him I thought it was in some sub-menu somewhere. He said it wasn’t.  I courteously thanked him.

I didn’t want to lose my camera for a week and get a note when Canon returned it that “nothing was wrong.”

So, I called Canon again.  Got a nice chap. He actually took the 5D Mk III he had at hand, found an HDMI cable, walked across the building to find a TV monitor with HDMI in, recorded a short video, played it back and told me “Yes, you should be able to hear audio coming over the HDMI cable out of the camera when playing back a video file.”

So I’m sending it in to Canon.

Be sure and check your HDMI out on the Mk III. If your’s doesn’t transmit audio, send it in while you’re still under warranty.  If you need to send it in go to “Product Repair” on the www.usa.canon.com site. They’re cordial and prompt.

Close-up Lens for Canon DSLR 5D

There’s a screw on, close-up lens for the 70-200mm f 2.8 lens that enables breathtaking close-up shots.

It’s the Canon 77mm 500D Close Up Lens. It allows you to take stunning close-ups for commercial productions, food shots, electronics, wedding rings….  Getting ultra close really opens a whole new world of drama in the shots.

500D close up lens

This close-up lens allows you to fill the frame and really get in close to the subject.

70-200mm range without 500D close-up lens

But with the 500D close-up lens you can see even more magic coming out of the 70-200 lens.

70-200mm lens with 500D close-up lens attached

The look of this close up lens may make it one of the bargains of the year at $149 !  It certainly seems sharp as a tack.

You can order through EVS online.  Tell them Fletch recommended you call.  I don’t get any $ but EVS is kind enough to provide studio space for our boot camps. Call Casey at EVS 800 238-8480.

 

 

 

A Changed Man

Todd Cahoon - Actor turned Director“Infectiously enthusiastic” is how I would describe Todd Cahoon. Todd’s passion for filmmaking was evident right from the beginning, and we are looking forward to seeing his HDSLR filmmaking efforts.

I am a working actor who always felt I had a calling for directing. I have been writing for a couple of years now and finally mustered the courage to learn the other side of the camera.

Directing actors, knowing what visually looks good, knowing story, structure, and dialogue, even editing were all things I could bring to the table as a rookie director. What I didn’t have was knowledge of the technical side. THAT I learned at the CANON BOOT CAMP! I am entirely grateful to Fletch, Celine, Nancy and the crew. I have directed and shot 5 short films since last year and I am in pre-production for my second festival film. Onward and upward! Good luck to you all.

Name: Todd Cahoon
City: Los Angeles
State: CA

DSLR Convert

Johnson Liv took our Pro Level I Boot Camp in May of 2011 and is still reaping the benefits today. Thanks for the update, Johnson! We look forward to seeing more of your work in 2013:

 

Hi Fletch and Canon Boot Camp team,

Took your beginner's course in early 2011, but met you guys mid 2010 at the first PhotoCine show. I switched from a Nikon D90 to 7D immediately after PhotoCine. The Canon DSLR video craze has really spread and everyone owns one, however not all know the full potential settings, I still get other owners coming up to me asking for advice on certain settings, ways to approach audio issue, picture profiles, etc. I've already had plenty of return investment from the course alone many times over and still working today with an online site. The studio just happened to own two 5dmk2 , and also three Panasonics which sees occasional use. I have recently sold my 7D and confidently purchased the 5dmk3 and looking forward to putting it to use. Thanks to the great team and hospitality, Snehal, Tom, Fletch, Chris and the Boot Camp family.

Here's the latest vid I got to shoot using the 5dmk2:

 

Name: Johnson Liv
Company: nineoutof10
City: Los Angeles
State: CA

HDSLR Lens Sharpness Test

Which lens is the sharpest for HDSLR digital filmmaking?

We can’t answer that definitively.  But it’s a close race.  On a large movie theater screen we could see certain lenses pull into the lead.  But for now, on the internet, we’ll have to settle for the best resolution Vimeo offers.

Sharpest Lens for HDSLR Filmmaking Test Panel

(above – The imagery we put up to test the lenses.)

These tests came about because I wanted to see, like most digital cinematographers, what’s the sharpest lens…especially when you’re shooting with the full-frame Canon 5D Mark III.  We were tired of listening to internet “reviews” and “opinions”. We wanted to see for ourselves.  We compared the “average” lenses in use today with the top drawer Zeiss CP.2 85mm and a lens I bought in college, the Nikkor 28mm f 2 prime. (It cost me $279.  In Obama dollars that Nikkor cost me $2,790.)

The 5 lenses used in our HDSLR Digital Filmmaking Lens TestWe tested five lenses: three Canon Zoom (the EF 28-135mm f/3.5-5.6 IS USM, the EF 24-105mm f/4L IS USM , and the Canon EF 70-300mm f/4-5.6 IS USM),  the Zeiss 85mm CP.2 prime and an oldie but goodie Nikkor 28mm f2 prime.   Note the white fine hair, which sometimes makes it much easier to pick a leader.

Which one is the ultimate focus winner? What’s the best wine? What’s the best city to live in?  We don’t like to tell people what to think.  Decide for yourself.  Let us know your pick in the comment box below. If you have your own test results you’d like to share, email trevor@theassociation.tv.

7 HDSLR Lens Test Results

Of course, if you are shooting a feature with critical focus shifts, the Zeiss CP.2 will trounce the other lenses. It focuses like butter in tiny increments unmatched by most lenses.  Of course, if you’re not shooting a feature yet but want your film to look like a feature, it’ll make you look very good.

We’ll review the Canon “L” series lens next.

Test three lenses

 

 

Three tips on how to pick lenses for Canon HDSLR filmmaking

Spinal Tap Rerelease Poster courtesy of  WikipediaChoosing Your Canon Lens.

Spinal Tap is one of my favorite movies.  In it, Michael McKean makes the point that his amp goes to eleven.  (Even though “11″ is really the “10″ on the dial.)   There’s a parallel between Michael and the filmmakers who insist their lens must be an f 2.8 lens.  Let me explain.

The worship of an f 2.8 lens is a holdover from film days.  Film only went up to about 500 ISO.   An f 4 just wouldn’t do.  That was certainly true back in the day, because film stocks, with their relative low ISO’s begged for fast lenses.  Probably the epoch of this era was Stanley Kubrick and the lenses he had made to shoot ‘Barry Lyndon’.  (They are on exhibit at LACMA, which we’ll visit next week for another report on Lens Worship.)

But things have changed at least for digital SLR filmmaking.   Digital still photographers still need faster lenses because they’re shooting at 1/150th of a second.  Video lives between 1/60th and 1/50th of a second.  So digital filmmakers have less need for f 2.8 and f 2 lenses.  Since we now have Canon enabling clean digital film shots at ISO 2500 on the Canon 5D Mk III, we can live happily with an f 4 lens.  Here are some other pluses to consider before you choose a lens:

 

1) The f 4 lens lets us have an extra inch or two depth of field over the 2.8 lens. Isn’t that a blessing?  Or would you rather be out of focus more often and hope the director was so impressed with you bringing that big heavy 2.8 lens with you to the shoot that he won’t fire you?  Maybe if you supered across the bottom of the out of focus shot, “Pardon the fuzzy picture. But just so you know it was shot with a very expensive lens.”

2) if you really need to go to 2.8 and your lens only does f 4 you can always take your shutter speed from 1/50th to 1/30th and open up 2/3 of a stop.

3) If you check the MTF charts on the Canon site you’ll find that the f 4 lenses are better performers in microcontrast and resolution (according to Canon).

MTF graph 70-300mm f 4 - 5.6 L is usm

MTF chart - EF 70-200mm L is II USM

(Note the bottom graph has the wide (70mm) on the left, the top graph has the wide chart on the right)

An MTF chart is supposed to track a lens’ ability to render microcontrast and resolution.  Some say the charts aren’t relevant because your can’t see any difference.  But it’s the only scientific measurement I’m aware of and thus is a guide you can use for objective reality.  Decide for yourself in your own Canon lens tests.

Understanding MTF Charts

By the way, here’s how to read an MTF chart, according to Canon:

VERTICAL SCALE 

Between .8 – 1  Good Contrast

Below .6 indicates Problems

HORIZONTAL SCALE

0 is the center (left side of the horizontal scale)

20 is the outer edge of the lens (right side of the horizontal scale)

Black Line is Wide Open

Blue Line is ½ way stopped down

Thin Black line = Resolution

Thin Blue Line = Resolution

Dotted Line = Quality of Bokeh (out of focus). 

You want dotted lines close together.

So as you shop for your next Canon lens, don’t close the door on the f 4s.

I’m convinced f 4 is the new 2.8.

And if you still have the thirst for f 2.8, I have some stickers I can send you to paste on your lens.  You can be like Spinal Tap with an amp that goes to eleven.

 

Ten Tips for Buying Lenses for Canon HDSLR filmmaking

Tips on Must Have Camera Lenses
When Canon lowered prices on select lenses many HDSLR filmmakers started considering their next purchase and giving their relatives baked goods for the holiday season.   Here are some quick tips for filmmakers.  They don’t necessarily apply to still photographers:
1) THE LENS IS FOR YOU.   Maybe you want to be a National Geographic photographer.  Me too.  But you don’t have to buy the lens that the guy in Alaska used to shoot the arctic wolf a half mile away.  If you do, you’re just buying a lens to be like him (or her).  Listen to their tips but make your own career choices.  One of our students at our December Canon Boot Camp brought a Canon 15mm f 2.8 fisheye.  He tends to shoot a lot of underwater film in underwater housings.  Great choice for him.
Fisheye of 1Dec2012 Canon Boot Camp at The Association
2) LIST WHAT DO YOU LIKE TO SHOOT WITH THE LENS. Base your lens choice on what you’ve been shooting in the past and what you’ll probably be shooting in the future. Look for a lens that’ll fit in your world.  If you shoot outdoor sports why are you buying a lens to shoot in deserted Mayan ruins?
3) ONLY ONE IMAGE WILL BE ON THE SCREEN.  Remember, no one will ever see your film next to another version of your film shot with another lens.  The audience should be watching the story and you should be working on your storytelling skills.  No one knows what cameras were used on most films, or cares for that matter.  Your audience is there for the story.
4) BUYING THE LENS WILL NOT LAND YOU A JOB. No matter which lens you buy, you still have to go out and find a client.  Those skills do not come in a box.
5) FILMMAKING IS ABOUT MOTION NOT FREEZING A MOMENT IN TIME. Film is tracking moving objects.  And it shoots usually at 1/50th or lower.  Shane Hurlbut likes to shoot at 1/40th.   I shoot at 1/30th sometimes.  Still photogs still need faster lenses because they’re shooting at 1/60th and higher. So a lens that will stop down to f 2.8 or f 2 is of great interest to the still photogs.
6) HOW CAN I GET BY WITHOUT F 2.8? By changing  your shutter speed from 1/50 to 1/30 gives you 2/3′d of a stop.  It will be so close to what the 2.8 lens sees as to be virtually indistinguishable.
7) YOU’RE GOING TO STOP DOWN ANYWAY TO CRUSH THE BLACKS.   Kodak never made motion picture film as fast as the ISO’s today.  So the thirst for f 2.8 is left over from the film days with its slow ISOs.  The Canon Mk III shoots fairly clean at ISO 2500.  Digital Filmmakers, wanting the “film look”, usually stop down anyway to “crush the blacks” and make it more like film.
8) L series – This is something worth the extra bucks.  Definitely look for this. See the non “L” lens below on the left compared to the “L” series 70-200mm f 4 is usm on the right.  The 70-300 mm was brighter in the middle with darker vignettes around the corners.  The L series zoom was exactly the same exposure all the way across.  Also note the purple edging and general softness.  You just don’t know how soft until you put them side by side under controlled conditions.  More of these tests are coming.
70-300 f 4-5.6 is usm vs. 70-200 f 4 is usm
9) IMAGE STABILIZATION – Another must have.  Worth every penny.  It corrects the jittery nature of handheld shots being captured at 1/40th or 1/50th of a second by the filmmaker.  Still photogs are freezing the action with their shutter speed (like they’ve done since the beginning).
10) TRY BEFORE YOU BUY – I’m on my third trip to Samys.  I bought the 70-200mm f 4. Then the f 2.8. I want to buy another lens but what I should have rented them first but I rushed to judgment because the $400 rebate ended Sunday, I thought, and I felt I had to go for it.  Turns out it runs to Jan 5, 2013 now.  I’m still testing lenses.  The tests will be up next week.
11) ADDED BONUS TIP:  RENT ‘TIL YOU CAN’T DO WITHOUT IT.
Falling in love with a lens doesn’t mean you have to take it home.  Date your lens first, i.e. just rent it for jobs you’re doing.  When you’ve had a chance to get to know it, then, you can propose marriage.

EXTRA BONUS

FOLLOW YOUR HEART.  It is smart to eview lens tests on the web but follow your own counsel.  If you love a lens, get it.  My first camera had three interchangeable lenses. The telephoto distorted the picture in the most beautiful way.  Sharpness was important but liking the lens comes first.  I’d love to run some film through that old camera.  Sorry I sold it.
Good luck.   If you’d like more lens comparisons, resolutions tests, etc.  go to our Vimeo site www.vimeo.com/paulfletchermurray
It’s great to see objective data rather than listening to web “experts’” opinions.